Temple & Family History Lesson 1: Utterly Wasted
Temple and Family
History Lessons
Lesson 1
Utterly Wasted
These Temple and Family History Lessons are prepared as a
resource for those wishing to start or continue working in family history using
the Church’s Internet Family-History tool, “Family Search”.
Each lesson is short, fewer than 6 pages long, and in the
sequence, the lessons build on each other, so the later lessons will be more
meaningful after the previous lessons have been completed.
This first lesson, providing background and motivational thoughts,
serves as an introduction to the work and to the subsequent lessons. The subsequent lessons are designed to be
completed the first time through while seated at a computer with Internet
access, although it is also intended that they should be reviewed as often as
might be helpful, since Family History efforts generally progress in
intermittent efforts, often interrupted by lengthy delays requiring refreshing
of earlier concepts.
Introduction.
What began in 1894 as “The Genealogical Society of Utah”
has, after much iteration, become the Family History department of the Church,
with its valuable Internet tool, ‘Family Search”. The Internet today hosts thousands of web
sites that deal with family history and genealogy, and Family Search is one of
the most comprehensive of these. It is
intended to be used by all members of the Church who have access to the
Internet.
There is no printed instruction manual for this
software. This is perhaps because the
program continuously changes with updates and new features coming out every few
months. Users have to learn to use the
software by trial and error or by following on-line help sites. In both cases the user’s basic computer
skills and Internet knowledge are taken for granted. This is a huge expectation given that many
users do not even understand the concept of “right click” or the meaning of
“new tab”. For these reasons these
lessons are written to be helpful even at a rudimentary level. Hopefully this will not be too much of a
distraction for more advanced users.
Now, what is it
exactly that we are about? Why such a
fuss over old records, ancestors, and discovering these old families? It is nothing less than the most important
work that men and women have ever been engaged in since Adam and Eve left the
Garden of Eden. It is the salvation of
human souls through providing, to all the family of Adam and Eve, the
ordinances of salvation that Christ tells us are necessary for the soul to be
saved in the Kingdom of God. This work
was known and understood by the ancients of every dispensation, but ours is the
dispensation when the work is to proceed on a large scale. The gates of the Spirit Prison have been
opened by the Savior. And billions of the spirits of the dead are waiting for
their ordinances to be performed in sacred temples designed and constructed for
this purpose.
The great burden of this last dispensation is the work of
redeeming the dead. This is the time
when temples will be available to millions.
Technologies, travel, communication, records, resources, and knowledge
will be made available to the saints of this dispensation to accomplish the
work of redemption of the dead. The
scriptures and the latter-day prophets are clear in emphasizing the importance
of this work.
The prophet Joseph Smith Jr. wrote; “The greatest
responsibility in this world that God has laid upon us is to seek after our
dead. The Apostle says, "They without us cannot be made perfect;"
(Hebrews 11:40) for it is necessary that the sealing power should be in our
hands to seal our children and our dead for the fulness of the dispensation of
times—a dispensation to meet the promises made by Jesus Christ before the
foundation of the world for the salvation of man. “
(Teachings of the Prophet Joseph
Smith p. 356)
Brigham Young spoke of the number of temples that would be
necessary to pursue this work;
“To accomplish this work there will have to be not only one
temple but thousands of them, and thousands and tens of thousands of men and
women will go into those temples and officiate for people who have lived as far
back as the Lord shall reveal.”
(Disc. of Brigham Young, selections
by John A. Widtsoe, p. 394)
Shortly after the visit of Elijah to Joseph Smith and Oliver
Cowdrey in 1836, the Spirit of Elijah began to be poured out over all the
earth, particularly in those countries from which the majority of the saints
would immigrate. Joseph Fielding Smith
had this to say regarding the effect of the Spirit of Elijah on the world:
“Before the year 1836 there was very little, if any,
research being made anywhere in this world in behalf of the dead. . . . There
were no genealogical societies; there were no genealogical organizations; there
were no genealogical researches of any systematic character anywhere in the
world. . . . One year after this
revelation was given and these keys were bestowed, we find in Great Britain the
government passing laws compelling the preservation of duplicate records of the
dead on the part of those who kept them. . . .
In 1844, the year of the martyrdom, the first organization
for the purpose of gathering together the records of the dead, and compiling
genealogical records, was formed in the city of Boston. It was the New England Historical and
Genealogical Society. In 1869, in the
city of New York, another society, the New York Genealogical and Biographical
Society, was organized.
Since that day societies have sprung up all over the land. .
. . The hearts of the children have
since that day turned to their fathers, and they are searching out the records
of their dead. . . .
In Great Britain, genealogical societies have been organized
in practically every county in that land and in Scotland. These records have been kept and filed also
in other countries in Europe, the countries from which the Latter-day Saints
have come. The spirit has taken hold of
the people, not only in the Church, but also of many who are not of the Church,
and they too are searching the records and compiling them, of the dead.” (Joseph Fielding Smith,
Doctrines of Salvation, 2:124-126)
Elder Howard W. Hunter made it clear that all members of the
Church were under obligation to pursue this work. Said he;
“Genealogical research and temple ordinance work are
required of every Latter-day Saint . . . . Our dead are anxiously waiting for
this people to search out their names and then go into the temples of God to
officiate for them, that they may be liberated from their prison house in the
spirit world.”
(Teachings of Howard W. Hunter ,
p. 232; quoted from “Primer in Genealogy”. Ensign (Feb 1971): 4-5)
President Hinckley expressed a similar concern in 1994:
“Ours is a vision greater than that granted any other people
who have walked the earth. It encompasses all of the sons and
daughters of God of all generations of time, those who have walked the earth,
those now upon the earth, and those yet to come upon the earth. For the
salvation and eternal life of all these we have a responsibility. No
other people in any other dispensation have ever had so great a
responsibility"
(President Gordon B. Hinckley
to the General Authorities, October, 1994)
Elder Hunter also taught:
“Man was not given a choice to do this work when and if he
pleased, or when he had time, but the work was given as an obligation to be
filled.”
(Howard W, Hunter, “Importance of
Temple Work.” Regional Representatives Seminar, 27 Sep 1967)
“Our saints will get more spiritual growth from the temple
if they submit names for temple ordinance work, then go to the temple and do
that work for their kindred dead themselves.”
(Howard W.
Hunter, “Genealogy.” Regional Representatives Seminar, 3 April
1969)
“There are some members who engage in temple work but fail
to do family history research on their own family lines. Although they perform
a divine service in assisting others, they lose a blessing by not seeking their
own kindred dead as divinely directed by latter-day prophets. I have learned that those who engage in
family history research and then perform the temple ordinance work for those
whose names they have found will know the additional joy of receiving both
halves of the blessing.”
(Howard W. Hunter, First Presidency Message,
Ensign Feb. 1995)
This double nature of the work has been reiterated by our
more modern prophets.
“Temple and family history work is one work divided into two
parts. They are connected together like the ordinances of baptism and the gift
of the Holy Ghost.
(Richard G.
Scott, Conference address, Oct 2012)
“When members of the Church find the names of their
ancestors and take those names to the temple for ordinance work the temple
experience can be greatly enriched. . .
We appreciate your efforts to seek out the names of your
ancestors and to provide essential temple ordinances. We pray that the spirit of this sacred work
will increase in the hearts of all members of the Church”.
(First
Presidency message (letter) 8 Oct 2012)
Elder Boyd K Packer promises protection to the whole church
as well as to individuals as we pursue this work for the dead:
“The Lord will bless us as we attend to the sacred ordinance
work of the temples. Blessings there will not be limited to our temple service.
We will be blessed in all of our affairs.
No work is more of a protection to this church than temple
work and the genealogical research that supports it. No work is more
spiritually refining. No work we do gives us more power. No work requires a
higher standard of righteousness.
Our labors in the temple cover us with a shield and a
protection, both individually and as a people So come to the temple-come and
claim your blessings. It is a sacred work.
(Boyd K. Packer. "Holy
Houses." Church News. December 2011 . P. 10)
Elder Packer also repeats this great promise from Elder
Widtsoe: “Brother Widtsoe reaffirmed
that “those who give themselves with all their might and mind to this work
[genealogical work] receive help from the other side. Whoever seeks to help
those in the other side receives help in return in all the affairs of life.”
(Boyd
K. Packer, The Holy Temple, 252)
The work is always challenging and at times discouraging,
but we all need divine help in the “affairs of this life”. Much more has been said by the Brethren
regarding our responsibility in this work, and the promised blessings that are
connected to it, but perhaps the strongest comments made are in the revelation
recorded in Section 2 of the Doctrine and Covenants:
“Behold I will reveal unto you the Priesthood by the hand of
Elijah the Prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord,
and he shall plant in the hearts of the children the promises made to the
fathers, and the hearts of the children shall turn to their fathers, if it were
not so the whole earth be utterly wasted at his coming.”
Here Moroni repeats to Joseph Smith the words of Malachi
from the Old Testament. Elijah will
come, which he did, in person, in 1836 to the Kirtland Temple, to reveal the
Priesthood, or to restore the keys of the sealing power of the Priesthood to
Joseph. Elijah will “plant in the hearts
of the children”. The children may refer
to all who will live on earth during this last dispensation, and the planting
refers to the spirit putting into the hearts of these children the urging to
seek out their ancestors in fulfillment of the promises, “the promises made to
the fathers”.
The fathers here could refer to the line of the patriarchs
and prophets who the Savior spoke to, as well as any other early souls who
believed in Christ with sufficient faith to receive promises from Him. The ‘promises’ would be the assurance that in
the last times there would be temples erected and records revealed, and keys
given that would allow the sacred ordinances of salvation to be performed
vicariously for these faithful ‘Fathers’.
With these promises planted in our hearts, we, the children, will seek
out the names of our fathers and see that their ordinances are performed,
fulfilling the Lord’s promises to them.
If Elijah had somehow failed in his assignment to restore
these necessary keys, or, worse yet, if we fail to fulfil those promises that
the Lord made to our fathers, after they have been planted in our hearts, the
great majority of the souls who ever lived upon this earth would not become
eligible for the blessings of salvation with their Father in Heaven. This would constitute the frustration of
God’s plan in creating this earth in the first place, to the extent that his
entire effort would be “utterly wasted”.
Surely none of us would want to be even remotely responsible
for such a disappointing outcome. The
promises have been planted in our hearts.
The work is not easy, in spite of what we often hear from the pulpit.
President Eyring realistically reminds us that:
“After you find the
first few generations, the road will become more difficult. The price will
become greater. As you go back in time, the records become less complete. As
others of your family search out ancestors, you will discover that the ancestor
you find has already been offered the full blessings of the temple. Then you
will have a difficult and important choice to make. You will be tempted to stop
and leave the hard work of finding to others who are more expert or to another
time in your life. But you will also feel a tug on your heart to go on in the
work, hard as it will be.”
But then he offers this reassurance and promise:
“As you decide, remember that the names which will be so
difficult to find are of real people to whom you owe your existence in this
world and whom you will meet again in the spirit world. When you were baptized,
your ancestors looked down on you with hope. Perhaps after centuries, they
rejoiced to see one of their descendants make a covenant to find them and to
offer them freedom. In your reunion, you will see in their eyes either
gratitude or terrible disappointment. Their hearts are bound to you. Their hope
is in your hands. You will have more than your own strength as you choose to
labor on to find them.”
(Pres.
Henry Eyring, Ensign, May 2005, 79-80)
This set of brief lessons is designed to help up fulfil the
“promises” that have been planted in our hearts, and to seek out those names
which are “so difficult to find” and to properly have their temple work
completed. It is an enormous
responsibility, and not always easy, but rewarding and satisfying as are all
hard things. May these lessons offer
some help in this great work.
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